Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, is the most sacred month for Muslims worldwide. It is the month in which the Quran (the holy book of Islam) was first revealed to the Prophet Muhammed. It symbolizes a time of purifying and burning away all sins. Every year, Ramadan begins with a crescent moon.
One of the main things that occur during Ramadan is fasting. From dawn until sunset, Muslims avoid food, drinking, smoking, and any sinful behavior. This practice intends to get Muslims closer to God. Fasting is a way to rid both the body and mind from bad things.
“It teaches me by teaching me self-respect even if food is in front of me,” seventh grader Mariam Bouazizi said.
The most important event within Ramadan is Laylat al-Qadr, which falls on one of the odd-numbered nights during the final ten days of the month. Muslims believe that on this night, God gives unlimited blessings and all sins are forgiven. Many stay awake all night to pray and meditate to get a deeper connection with God.
“Ramadan helps me focus more on praying and less on distractions,” Ella Khailany said.
The end of Ramadan is marked by the next new moon which leads into Eid-al-Fitr, the Festival of Breaking the Fast. This is a day of happiness, starting with a special morning player. People wear their best clothes, decorate their homes, visit family and friends, and exchange gifts. It is a celebration of the growth achieved during the month of fasting.
